Gynaecomastia is the enlargement of male breast tissue, often caused by hormonal changes, genetics, obesity or medication side effects. It can affect confidence and self-image.Gynaecomastia surgery (male breast reduction) corrects this condition by removing excess glandular tissue, fat and sometimes skin, to create a flatter, more masculine chest contour.

Gynaecomastia surgery can:

• Flatten and firm the chest for a more masculine look
• Remove excess breast gland and fat
• Improve chest proportions in clothing and during activities
• Restore self-confidence and comfort in social or athletic situations

You may be a good candidate if you:

• Are in good overall health and maintain a stable weight
• Have persistent breast enlargement despite diet and exercise
• Experience discomfort or self-consciousness due to chest shape
• Do not smoke or are willing to stop before and after surgery
• Have realistic expectations about results and scarring

Usually performed under general anaesthesia

A small incision is made around the areola or in the chest fold, both of which are barely visible

Excess glandular tissue is surgically removed, and fat is reduced using liposuction

In severe cases, skin excision may be required

Surgery typically lasts 1–2 hours and is usually a day-care procedure

Possible risks include:

• Swelling, bruising or temporary chest numbness
• Asymmetry or contour irregularities
• Infection or bleeding (rare)
• Small scars around the areola (usually well hidden)

Recovery after a facelift requires patience but is generally well tolerated.

• First week: Mild swelling, bruising and discomfort; compression garment is worn continuously
• Weeks 2–3: Most patients resume work and light activity; swelling begins to subside
• Weeks 4–6: Compression garment continued part-time; exercise gradually resumed
• Months 2–6: Chest contour refines, and final results become visible

Gynaecomastia surgery offers men a safe and effective solution for achieving a flatter, firmer, and more masculine chest. By combining tissue removal and liposuction, it restores confidence both in and out of clothing. With proper care, results are long-lasting and life-enhancing.