Breast reduction or reduction mammoplasty, is a surgical procedure that removes excess breast tissue, fat and skin to achieve a breast size proportionate to the body. It can relieve physical discomfort, improve posture and enhance overall breast aesthetics.

Breast reduction can:

• Reduce the size and weight of large breasts
• Improve neck, shoulder and back pain caused by heavy breasts
• Correct sagging or drooping breasts (ptosis)
• Improve breast symmetry and shape
• Enhance the ability to engage in physical activity comfortably

You may be a good candidate for breast reduction if you:

• Are in good overall health and do not have uncontrolled medical conditions
• Have large, heavy, or disproportionate breasts causing physical discomfort or emotional distress
• Are realistic about the expected size and shape after surgery
• Are finished with breastfeeding or understand its potential impact on future breastfeeding
• Are prepared to follow post-operative care instructions for optimal healing

• Breast reduction is performed under general anaesthesia.
• The surgeon removes excess breast tissue, fat, and skin, and reshapes the breast to a smaller, more proportionate size.
• The nipple and areola may be repositioned to a natural, youthful height.
• Surgery usually takes 3 – 4 hours and may involve inpatient or outpatient care depending on the case.

Potential risks include:

• Bleeding, infection or adverse reactions to anaesthesia
• Scarring (typically well-placed but permanent)
• Changes in nipple or breast sensation (temporary or permanent)
• Asymmetry in breast size or shape
• Difficulty breastfeeding in the future

Choosing a board-certified plastic surgeon ensures safe tissue removal, proper breast shaping, and minimal risk of complications.

• First week: Swelling, bruising, and discomfort are common; supportive bras are recommended.
• Week 2-3: Most patients return to work and light activities.
• Weeks 4–6: Swelling continues to reduce, and final breast shape begins to settle.
• Month 3-6 Breasts fully heal, scars soften, and final size and contour are evident.

Breast reduction is an effective procedure to alleviate physical discomfort, improve posture, and create breasts that are proportionate to the body. By reducing size and reshaping the breast, it enhances both comfort and aesthetics. When performed by a skilled surgeon, breast reduction delivers long-lasting, natural-looking results and significant improvement in quality of life.